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NodeId

Struct NodeId 

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pub struct NodeId(/* private fields */);
Expand description

A unique 48-bit OpenLCB node identifier, e.g. 05.01.01.01.22.00.

The value is stored in the low 48 bits of a u64; the constructor guarantees the upper 16 bits are always zero. Display and FromStr use the dotted-hex form, Debug prints NodeId(05.01.01.01.22.00). With the serde feature it (de)serializes as the dotted-hex string.

The all-zero ID (NodeId::default()) is not a valid node and is used by this crate as a “not known” placeholder in a few lenient decoders.

§Conversions

FromToHowOut-of-range input
u64NodeIdNodeId::newsilently masked to 48 bits
u64NodeIdNodeId::checkedNone
u64NodeIdNodeId::try_from(u64)Err(ParseError::Length)
[u8; 6]NodeIdNodeId::from([u8; 6])(cannot fail)
&[u8]NodeIdNodeId::from_bytesErr if shorter than 6 bytes
NodeIdu64u64::from(id), NodeId::as_u64
NodeId[u8; 6]NodeId::to_bytes
use rolcb::NodeId;

let id = NodeId::new(0x0501_0101_2200);
assert_eq!(NodeId::from_bytes(&id.to_bytes())?, id);
assert_eq!(NodeId::from([0x05, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x22, 0x00]), id);
assert_eq!(u64::from(id), 0x0501_0101_2200);

// `new` DROPS bits above 48 without telling you…
assert_eq!(NodeId::new(0xFFFF_0501_0101_2200), id);
// …so prefer `checked` / `try_from` for values from outside the program.
assert_eq!(NodeId::checked(0xFFFF_0501_0101_2200), None);
assert!(NodeId::try_from(0x1_0000_0000_0000_u64).is_err());
assert_eq!(NodeId::try_from(0x0501_0101_2200_u64)?, id);

Implementations§

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impl NodeId

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pub const MAX: u64 = 0xFFFF_FFFF_FFFF

The largest representable Node ID value, 0xFFFF_FFFF_FFFF (48 bits).

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pub const fn new(v: u64) -> Self

Create from the low 48 bits of v.

Bits 48-63 are silently discarded: NodeId::new(0x1_0000_0000_0001) is 00.00.00.00.00.01. That is convenient for literals, but for values read from a file, a UI or another program use NodeId::checked or NodeId::try_from(u64), which reject values above NodeId::MAX instead of truncating them.

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pub const fn checked(v: u64) -> Option<Self>

Create from v if it fits in 48 bits, otherwise None.

use rolcb::NodeId;
assert_eq!(NodeId::checked(NodeId::MAX).map(|n| n.as_u64()), Some(NodeId::MAX));
assert_eq!(NodeId::checked(NodeId::MAX + 1), None);
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pub const fn as_u64(self) -> u64

The Node ID as an integer (always <= NodeId::MAX).

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pub fn to_bytes(self) -> [u8; 6]

The six big-endian bytes, as transmitted on the wire (for example in the data field of an AMD frame or a Verified Node ID message).

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pub fn from_bytes(b: &[u8]) -> Result<Self, ParseError>

Read a Node ID from the first six big-endian bytes of b. Extra trailing bytes are ignored.

§Errors

ParseError::Length if b is shorter than six bytes.

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impl Clone for NodeId

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fn clone(&self) -> Self

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Copy for NodeId

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impl Debug for NodeId

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Default for NodeId

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fn default() -> Self

Returns the “default value” for a type. Read more
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impl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for NodeId

Available on crate feature serde only.
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fn deserialize<D: Deserializer<'de>>(d: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl Display for NodeId

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Eq for NodeId

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impl From<NodeId> for u64

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fn from(n: NodeId) -> u64

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl From<[u8; 6]> for NodeId

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fn from(b: [u8; 6]) -> Self

Big-endian bytes, as on the wire.

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impl FromStr for NodeId

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type Err = ParseError

The associated error which can be returned from parsing.
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fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err>

Parses a string s to return a value of this type. Read more
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impl Hash for NodeId

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fn hash<__H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut __H)

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
1.3.0 · Source§

fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
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impl Ord for NodeId

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fn cmp(&self, other: &Self) -> Ordering

This method returns an Ordering between self and other. Read more
1.21.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn max(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the maximum of two values. Read more
1.21.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn min(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the minimum of two values. Read more
1.50.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn clamp(self, min: Self, max: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Restrict a value to a certain interval. Read more
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fn clamp_to<R>(self, range: R) -> Self
where Self: Sized, R: ClampBounds<Self>,

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clamp_to)
Restrict a value to a certain range. Read more
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impl PartialEq for NodeId

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fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool

Equality operator ==. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Inequality operator !=. Read more
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impl PartialOrd for NodeId

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fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Self) -> Option<Ordering>

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more
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impl Serialize for NodeId

Available on crate feature serde only.
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fn serialize<S: Serializer>(&self, s: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>

Serialize this value into the given Serde serializer. Read more
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impl StructuralPartialEq for NodeId

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impl TryFrom<u64> for NodeId

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fn try_from(v: u64) -> Result<Self, ParseError>

Fails with ParseError::Length if v does not fit in 48 bits.

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type Error = ParseError

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.

Auto Trait Implementations§

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> DeserializeOwned for T
where T: for<'de> Deserialize<'de>,

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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T> ToString for T
where T: Display + ?Sized,

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fn to_string(&self) -> String

Converts the given value to a String. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = !

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, !>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.